Zera Shimshon in English

An English translation of essays from Zera Shimshon and Toldot Shimshon

Translator

This website is managed by Charles Stein, who has prepared all of the translations shown.

I express my gratitude to The International Organization to Disseminate the Works of the Zera Shimshon, the organization started by Rabbi Yisroel Zilberberg in Jerusalem and Rabbi Benjamin Paskesz in Brooklyn. These men have worked tirelessly for twenty years in learning Zera Shimshon and popularizing this great sefer, as well as publishing a beautiful edition of Toldot Shimshon.

The Introduction of Zera Shimshon, called Akdamut Milin, is especially challenging, as it contains about 400 snippets of quotations from the Torah, Talmud, Midrash, Zohar, halachic sources, and more — many in poetic language, all woven together. Identifying the sources is not just an intellectual exercise; knowing the source can provide a nuance that might not be present otherwise. For example, Zera Shimshon says that one who strives to learn the Torah will be rewarded with "delightful things on his right side, delicious things on his left side." The ultimate source must be Song of Songs 5:16: "His mouth is delicious, and all of him is delightful." However, I found a prayer at the end of the burial service in Nusach Roma, imploring the guardians of the Garden of Eden to open the gates, so that the departed will find "delightful things on his right side, delicious things on his left side." This provided a nuance: that Rabbi Nachmani was saying this particular reward will come after a person's death. Because the Introduction was especially poetic, I prepared my translation in the form of a table with two columns — a literal translation in one column and an interpretation in the second.

My wife, Batya Grunfeld, and I welcomed a beautiful baby girl, Shaina Sarah, in June 2019. She has brought tremendous joy to our lives. I don't know whether learning Zera Shimshon had any relation to this miracle, but whether one believes in segulot or not, I appreciate the beautiful Torah offered by Zera Shimshon. I have continued learning Zera Shimshon, and am happy to share my translations with you.

—Charles Stein